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Error Identifier: attribute.nonRepeatable

Every error reported by PHPStan has an error identifier. Here’s a list of all error identifiers. In PHPStan Pro you can see the error identifier next to each error and filter errors by their identifiers.

Code example #

<?php declare(strict_types = 1);

#[\Attribute]
class MyAttribute
{
}

#[MyAttribute]
#[MyAttribute]
class Foo
{
}

Why is it reported? #

PHP attributes are not repeatable by default. When an attribute class is declared without the Attribute::IS_REPEATABLE flag, it can only be applied once to a given target (class, method, property, etc.). Applying the same non-repeatable attribute more than once to the same target is a runtime error.

In the example above, MyAttribute is applied twice to the class Foo, but the attribute class does not include the Attribute::IS_REPEATABLE flag in its #[\Attribute] declaration.

How to fix it #

Remove the duplicate attribute:

 <?php declare(strict_types = 1);
 
 #[\Attribute]
 class MyAttribute
 {
 }

 #[MyAttribute]
-#[MyAttribute]
 class Foo
 {
 }

Or make the attribute repeatable by adding the IS_REPEATABLE flag:

 <?php declare(strict_types = 1);
 
-#[\Attribute]
+#[\Attribute(\Attribute::IS_REPEATABLE | \Attribute::TARGET_CLASS)]
 class MyAttribute
 {
 }

 #[MyAttribute]
 #[MyAttribute]
 class Foo
 {
 }

How to ignore this error #

You can use the identifier attribute.nonRepeatable to ignore this error using a comment:

// @phpstan-ignore attribute.nonRepeatable
codeThatProducesTheError();

You can also use only the identifier key to ignore all errors of the same type in your configuration file in the ignoreErrors parameter:

parameters:
	ignoreErrors:
		-
			identifier: attribute.nonRepeatable

Rules that report this error #

  • PHPStan\Rules\Classes\ClassAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Classes\ClassConstantAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Constants\ConstantAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\EnumCases\EnumCaseAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Functions\ArrowFunctionAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Functions\ClosureAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Functions\FunctionAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Functions\ParamAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Methods\MethodAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Properties\PropertyAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Properties\PropertyHookAttributesRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Traits\TraitAttributesRule [1]

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