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Error Identifier: impure.require

Every error reported by PHPStan has an error identifier. Here’s a list of all error identifiers. In PHPStan Pro you can see the error identifier next to each error and filter errors by their identifiers.

Code example #

<?php declare(strict_types = 1);

#[\Pure]
function loadConfig(string $path): array
{
	return require $path;
}

Why is it reported? #

A function marked with the #[\Pure] attribute must not have side effects and must depend only on its parameters. Using require or include inside a pure function is a side effect because it reads a file from disk and executes its contents, which can produce different results depending on external state.

How to fix it #

Remove the #[\Pure] attribute if the function needs to use require or include, or restructure the code so that the file loading happens outside the pure function.

 <?php declare(strict_types = 1);
 
-#[\Pure]
 function loadConfig(string $path): array
 {
 	return require $path;
 }

How to ignore this error #

You can use the identifier impure.require to ignore this error using a comment:

// @phpstan-ignore impure.require
codeThatProducesTheError();

You can also use only the identifier key to ignore all errors of the same type in your configuration file in the ignoreErrors parameter:

parameters:
	ignoreErrors:
		-
			identifier: impure.require

Rules that report this error #

  • PHPStan\Rules\Pure\PureFunctionRule [1]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Pure\PureMethodRule [1]

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