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Error Identifier: isset.variable

Every error reported by PHPStan has an error identifier. Here’s a list of all error identifiers. In PHPStan Pro you can see the error identifier next to each error and filter errors by their identifiers.

Code example #

<?php declare(strict_types = 1);

function doFoo(): void
{
	if (isset($undefined)) { // ERROR: Variable $undefined in isset() is never defined.
		echo $undefined;
	}
}

Why is it reported? #

The variable checked inside isset() is never defined in the current scope. The isset() language construct checks whether a variable exists and is not null. When used on a variable that is never defined, the result is always false. This usually indicates a typo in the variable name or a missing assignment.

How to fix it #

Define the variable before checking it, or fix the variable name if it is a typo:

 <?php declare(strict_types = 1);
 
 function doFoo(): void
 {
-	if (isset($undefined)) {
-		echo $undefined;
+	$value = getValue();
+	if (isset($value)) {
+		echo $value;
 	}
 }

If the variable comes from a dynamic source (e.g., extracted variables), make the data flow explicit:

 <?php declare(strict_types = 1);
 
-function doFoo(): void
+function doFoo(?string $name = null): void
 {
-	if (isset($undefined)) {
-		echo $undefined;
+	if (isset($name)) {
+		echo $name;
 	}
 }

How to ignore this error #

You can use the identifier isset.variable to ignore this error using a comment:

// @phpstan-ignore isset.variable
codeThatProducesTheError();

You can also use only the identifier key to ignore all errors of the same type in your configuration file in the ignoreErrors parameter:

parameters:
	ignoreErrors:
		-
			identifier: isset.variable

Rules that report this error #

  • PHPStan\Rules\Variables\EmptyRule [1] [2] [3]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Variables\IssetRule [1] [2] [3]
  • PHPStan\Rules\Variables\NullCoalesceRule [1] [2] [3]

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