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Error Identifier: return.missing

Every error reported by PHPStan has an error identifier. Here’s a list of all error identifiers. In PHPStan Pro you can see the error identifier next to each error and filter errors by their identifiers.

Code example #

<?php declare(strict_types = 1);

function getGreeting(string $name): string
{
	$greeting = 'Hello, ' . $name;
}

Why is it reported? #

A function or method declares a non-void return type but does not always return a value. Every code path must end with a return statement when the function has a return type. Falling off the end of the function without returning a value causes PHP to return null, which violates the declared return type.

When the function has a native return type, this error is not ignorable because PHP will throw a TypeError at runtime.

How to fix it #

Add the missing return statement:

 function getGreeting(string $name): string
 {
 	$greeting = 'Hello, ' . $name;
+	return $greeting;
 }

Or change the return type if the function is not meant to return a value:

-function getGreeting(string $name): string
+function getGreeting(string $name): void
 {
 	$greeting = 'Hello, ' . $name;
+	echo $greeting;
 }

How to ignore this error #

You can use the identifier return.missing to ignore this error using a comment:

// @phpstan-ignore return.missing
codeThatProducesTheError();

You can also use only the identifier key to ignore all errors of the same type in your configuration file in the ignoreErrors parameter:

parameters:
	ignoreErrors:
		-
			identifier: return.missing

Rules that report this error #

  • PHPStan\Rules\Missing\MissingReturnRule [1] [2]

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