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Error Identifier: class.toStringDeprecated

Every error reported by PHPStan has an error identifier. Here’s a list of all error identifiers. In PHPStan Pro you can see the error identifier next to each error and filter errors by their identifiers.

Code example #

<?php declare(strict_types = 1);

class Foo
{
	/**
	 * @deprecated
	 */
	public function __toString(): string
	{
		return 'foo';
	}
}

function doFoo(Foo $foo): string
{
	return (string) $foo;
}

Why is it reported? #

The __toString() method on the class is marked as @deprecated. Casting an instance of this class to a string (via (string), string interpolation, echo, or any implicit string conversion) invokes the deprecated method. This rule is part of the phpstan-deprecation-rules package and warns about usages of deprecated string conversions so they can be replaced before the method is removed.

How to fix it #

Use an explicit method to get the string representation instead of relying on the deprecated __toString():

 <?php declare(strict_types = 1);
 
 function doFoo(Foo $foo): string
 {
-	return (string) $foo;
+	return $foo->getName();
 }

How to ignore this error #

You can use the identifier class.toStringDeprecated to ignore this error using a comment:

// @phpstan-ignore class.toStringDeprecated
codeThatProducesTheError();

You can also use only the identifier key to ignore all errors of the same type in your configuration file in the ignoreErrors parameter:

parameters:
	ignoreErrors:
		-
			identifier: class.toStringDeprecated

Rules that report this error #

  • PHPStan\Rules\Deprecations\RestrictedDeprecatedMethodUsageExtension [1] [2] phpstan/phpstan-deprecation-rules

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